The Big Idea Activity

What happens when different cultures first meet?

Write a Speech About Meeting Strangers

  California Standard 5.2  Students trace the routes of early explorers and describe the early explorations of the Americas.

Students working on Activity

Additional Links

Students may choose to write about the first meeting of the Aztecs and the Spanish conquistadors. Ask the students to imagine what the Aztecs thought when they first saw Europeans. Imagine what the Spanish thought when they first saw the treasures and buildings of the mighty Aztec Empire.

Aztec Trade and Tribute

The Aztec Empire and the Conquistadors

Timeline of Spanish Exploration in the New World


Zheng He

 

Dragon

Additional Links

Explain to students that Zheng He is often called the Chinese Christopher Columbus. Ask students to explain the similarities between NASA's explorations of the moon and Mars and the journeys of early explorers like Zheng He and Christopher Columbus.

Zheng He - The Chinese Muslim Admiral

Ancient Chinese Explorers


Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz

  California Standard 5.2.2  Explain the aims, obstacles, and accomplishments of the explorers, sponsors, and leaders of key European expeditions and the reasons Europeans chose to explore and colonize the world [MORE]

Quill and Paper

Additional Links

Sor Juana lived at a time when the only women allowed to pursue higher education were women of the church. Sor Juana became a nun to pursue her studies. She became a writer who believed women should have an equal right to an education.

Sor Juana's Chronology

The Life and Work of Sor Juana

 

St. Augustine, Florida

  California Standard 5.2.4  Locate on maps of North and South America land claimed by Spain, France, England, Portugal, the Netherlands, Sweden, and Russia.

Florida Postcard

Teaching Tips

The Castillo de San Marcos National Monument is part of the National Parks system. Students can explore other U.S. National Parks online at www.nationalparks.com, such as Mount Rushmore or Yellowstone National Park.

Additional Links

Castillo de San Marcos Web site

More information about the National Monument

Research Links for the Spanish Quarter Museum